2,351 research outputs found

    Matching with shift for one-dimensional Gibbs measures

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    We consider matching with shifts for Gibbsian sequences. We prove that the maximal overlap behaves as clog⁥nc\log n, where cc is explicitly identified in terms of the thermodynamic quantities (pressure) of the underlying potential. Our approach is based on the analysis of the first and second moment of the number of overlaps of a given size. We treat both the case of equal sequences (and nonzero shifts) and independent sequences.Comment: Published in at http://dx.doi.org/10.1214/08-AAP588 the Annals of Applied Probability (http://www.imstat.org/aap/) by the Institute of Mathematical Statistics (http://www.imstat.org

    A concentration inequality for interval maps with an indifferent fixed point

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    For a map of the unit interval with an indifferent fixed point, we prove an upper bound for the variance of all observables of nn variables K:[0,1]n→RK:[0,1]^n\to\R which are componentwise Lipschitz. The proof is based on coupling and decay of correlation properties of the map. We then give various applications of this inequality to the almost-sure central limit theorem, the kernel density estimation, the empirical measure and the periodogram.Comment: 26 pages, submitte

    A Grid of 3D Stellar Atmosphere Models of Solar Metallicity: I. General Properties, Granulation and Atmospheric Expansion

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    Present grids of stellar atmosphere models are the workhorses in interpreting stellar observations, and determining their fundamental parameters. These models rely on greatly simplified models of convection, however, lending less predictive power to such models of late type stars. We present a grid of improved and more reliable stellar atmosphere models of late type stars, based on deep, 3D, convective, stellar atmosphere simulations. This grid is to be used in general for interpreting observations, and improve stellar and asteroseismic modeling. We solve the Navier Stokes equations in 3D and concurrent with the radiative transfer equation, for a range of atmospheric parameters, covering most of stellar evolution with convection at the surface. We emphasize use of the best available atomic physics for quantitative predictions and comparisons with observations. We present granulation size, convective expansion of the acoustic cavity, asymptotic adiabat, as function of atmospheric parameters. These and other results are also available in electronic form.Comment: 16 pages, 12 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ, 201

    When does brokerage matter? Citation impact of research teams in an emerging academic field

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    Through exposure to heterogeneous sources of knowledge, actors who broker between unconnected contacts are more likely to generate valuable output. We contribute to the theory of social capital of brokerage by considering the impact of field maturity. Using longitudinal data from the field of strategic management we find that the benefits of network brokerage are stronger during the early stages of field development and diminish as the field matures. The results of our study call for further research on the interplay between network structures and processes of field emergence

    A numerical study of infinitely renormalizable area-preserving maps

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    It has been shown in (Gaidashev et al, 2010) and (Gaidashev et al, 2011) that infinitely renormalizable area-preserving maps admit invariant Cantor sets with a maximal Lyapunov exponent equal to zero. Furthermore, the dynamics on these Cantor sets for any two infinitely renormalizable maps is conjugated by a transformation that extends to a differentiable function whose derivative is Holder continuous of exponent alpha>0. In this paper we investigate numerically the specific value of alpha. We also present numerical evidence that the normalized derivative cocycle with the base dynamics in the Cantor set is ergodic. Finally, we compute renormalization eigenvalues to a high accuracy to support a conjecture that the renormalization spectrum is real

    A Two-Parameter Recursion Formula For Scalar Field Theory

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    We present a two-parameter family of recursion formulas for scalar field theory. The first parameter is the dimension (D)(D). The second parameter (ζ\zeta) allows one to continuously extrapolate between Wilson's approximate recursion formula and the recursion formula of Dyson's hierarchical model. We show numerically that at fixed DD, the critical exponent Îł\gamma depends continuously on ζ\zeta. We suggest the use of the ζ−\zeta -independence as a guide to construct improved recursion formulas.Comment: 7 pages, uses Revtex, one Postcript figur
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